The
pair were long-time Governors of Idaho and Colorado in the 1950s and
60s, states where the Republican lean was notable, but not
super-imposing. Each man was close to Richard Nixon and both won three
terms. Their tenures overlapped slightly. But it was partly because of
fondness by Nixon that he had other things in mind for the pair, which
is one reason Love didnt finish his third term. More important, both
were extreme moderates who governed as such. And as a result, Smiley and
Love thrived. It was a bygone era in national and Republican politics,
but one where the my way or the highway approach was somewhat docile,
even amid ideological factions that didnt always get along.
Now
Im not suggesting that conservatives play along to get along simply to
start winning. Im the first to believe that if you have certain
principles or are even guided in a certain direction, then by-golly you
should fight for it. But an angry demeanor is another thing. So is
rhetoric. And when some merge the action with words and find the other
side not willing to give an inch, thats paralysis from which no one
benefits.Which means it wouldnt hurt to be Smiley. And love. Get my
drift Lets have a look.
Smylie
was the only person to win a third consecutive term as the Gem States
Chief Executive (Cecil Andrus was elected to four non-consecutive
terms). Indeed, by staying in office 12 years, he had doubled the length
of service of any of his predecessors. Smylie was a proud moderate who
received prominent mention as a possible VP nominee (Oregons Mark
Hatfield was of similar pedigree). He narrowly survived the Democratic
year of 1958 (as a Republican incumbent in neighboring Wyoming was being
upset), and won his third term with 55% four years later.
In
office, Smylies championed a minimum wage increase, the highway
construction program and the institution of a five day work week for
state employees. He increased spending on health services and higher
education and created the Department of Commerce. He and his wife were
big supporters of the arts.
But
it was the establishment of the Idaho State Parks and Recreations
Department that would be his creme-dela-creme, in exchange for the state
being given the rights to what is now the Harriman State Park. The
result was that Smylie would be surprised in 1998 with a dedication of
the department with his name. But Smylie strongly advocated a three
percent sales tax to help finance the states school system, which after
its implementation lead many to remark that Idahos now had athree legged
stool: income, property, and sales taxes. And for Smylie, that had
consequences.
Smylie
lost renomination for a fourth term in the 1966 Republican primary by
18 percentage points, and to his dying day, credited the sales tax for
his loss. The irony was that was only part of it, as schisms within the
party were starting to emerge. The year was 1966 and the man who beat
Smylie was a conservative State Senator named Don Samuelson, who would
go on to win the general election.
If
Smylie/Samuelson was an early test of the stainless steel/country club
Republicans vs. true believers. Smylie had the support of a number of
businessmen, while John Birch members backed Smylie. Many conservatives
held resentment toward Smylie for what they feel was lukewarm support he
had given Barry Goldwater two years earlier (Goldwaters loss in Idaho
was just 5,000 votes, his closest in the nation). Smylie through his
role as National Governors Association head also was involved with an
effort to oust a pro-Goldwater chair.
The
acrimony between Smylie and Samuelson is noteworthy, as Smylie had
mentored him in politics. It was he who had convinced Samuelson to seek
elective office in 1960. But in his challenge to Smylie,Choose the right bestluggagetag in an array of colors. largely on the tax issue,Find a great selection of customkeychain deals.
he refused to say that he was actually against it, though he had voted
that way in the legislature. Only that it was now up to the voters. He
instead hit Smylie on the growth of the budgets. To rub salt in the
wound, after Samuelson ousted him, President Nixon sought to console
Smylie by naming him to the Advisrsy commission on Intergovernmental
Relations but Samuelson refused to sign off.
Had
Smylie lived to fight the general election, he may have won. Smylie had
vowed in his concession that his loss would not deter his strong
advocacy for the tax, which was going to the voters alongside the
general election. It was approved. When he lost, he was the longest
Governor currently serving. Phil Batt, one of his successors who himself
was more establishment as opposed to hard-charging, said Smylie was
what you would call a moderate. The Democratic Minority Leader in the
Senate at the dedication of the building in Smileys name said,You can
order besthandsfreeaccess cheap
inside your parents. once or twice in a lifetime, we have the
opportunity to honor somewhat who has impacted every citizen. He called
Smylie a giant and said this recognition is past due.
Loves
Governorship initially came to be not by partisan warfare but regional.
Theres often animosity between urban vs. rural but in 1962, it was the
O.K. Corral. That said, it seemed highly unlikely that a man whose only
prior involvement in politics was a losing bid for El Paso County GOP
Chair would ascend to the Governorship, but thats exactly what happened.
Love,
a lawyer and veteran who put his way through law school, first stunned
the Speaker of the State House in the GOP primary. But that was only
half the battle. He also had to get past incumbent Governor Steven
McNichols. But while McNichols effectiveness was not questioned even by
his opponents, Coloradans may have felt that he was leading them to far,
to fast. Voters were hungry for change and Love ousted him.
Love
was such a novice that he collaborated with Democrats on making the
state budget even larger. But it was his Sell Colorado campaign that
truly gained the most exposure, and much of his focus was on the now
legendary tourism and ski industry, but also Hewlett/Packard and Kodak.
Loves
most ambitious agenda involved a bid to make Colorado the site of the
1976 U.S. Olympics. But in doing so, he tangled with environmentalists
and voters through cold water on the idea by prohibiting the use of
state money. But Loves record on environmental issues was fairly
strong.You must not use the stonemosaic without being trained.
It
may not be an exaggeration to call Love a Founding Father of smart
growth, for he was a champion of land use management. Love signed the
Colorado Air and Water Pollution Act which, according to Colorado.gov,
put important air and water pollution laws into affect. And he increased
funding for both public and university education.
And
Love signed the first legislation in the nation liberalizing abortion.
While it did not make it available on demand,You can order besthandsfreeaccess cheap
inside your parents. (that wouldve been quite radical well before Roe
vs. Wade), it did relax many restrictions that, until that time, made
obtaining one impossible. Upon doing so, Love said the law extends
(abortion) beyond the possible death of the woman or her serious
physical injury to include mental impairment of a serious and permanent
nature when verified by a psychiatrist. It also extends to cases in
which it is likely that the child would have a grave and permanent
physical deformity or mental retardation. Finally it extends to certain
cases of rape and incest.
Love also put his seal on a bill downgrading making marijuana possession to a misdemeanor, as many liberals had advocated.
Love
didnt abandon the party fold on fiscal issues. A champion of tax cuts,
he pushed through a massive package just 16 days after taking office,
skill that, for a political novice, surely would make consummate
dealmakers like LBJ gain notice. The early success would amount to
criticism in later years however when Love pushed through a series of
smaller tax increases.
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